Another reason for this name was because it came beyond the sea from Asia. International Klein Blue. Ultramarines n Colors produced: Shades of pink, blue and purple. The blue color of the pigment is due to the S−3 radical anion, which contains an unpaired electron.[5]. For example: Cadmium Red Hue is an imitation version of Cadmium Red. Tessaërt gave a sample of the pigment to the French chemist, "The Color of Art Pigment Database: Pigment Blue - PB", "Ultramarine-Blue-Pigment - Analysis, Applications, Process, Patent, Consultants, Company Profiles, Suppliers, Market, Report", "Chemische Untersuchung über die blaue Färbung des Ultramarins", "Note sur une couleur bleue artificielle analogue à l'outremer", "Ueber die künstliche Darstellung einer dem Ultramarin ähnlichen Farbe", True blue: a brief history of ultramarine, Shades and tints and color harmonies of ultramarine, More shades and tints and color harmonies of ultramarine, An alternative ultramarine color (#5A7CC2) from, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ultramarine&oldid=1018765476, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Short description is different from Wikidata, WikiProject Color articles needing infobox sources, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Ultramarine is a deep blue color pigment which was originally made by grinding lapis lazuli into a powder. "ultramarine." During the Renaissance, ultramarine was the finest and most expensive blue that could be used by painters. [6] During World War I, the RAF painted the outer roundels with a color made from Ultramarine Blue. Dilute HCl, HNO3, and H2SO4 rapidly destroy the blue color, producing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in the process. The first recorded use of ultramarine as a color name in English was in 1598.[9]. The numerical value of ultramarine in Chaldean Numerology is: 7, The numerical value of ultramarine in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6. Also used adjectively. Web. French ultramarine is frequently used for its depth of hue. Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web! Most likely imported to Europe through Venice, the pigment was seldom seen in German art or art from countries north of Italy. blue pigment made of powdered lapis lazuli, of a brilliant pure blue to purplish blue color. But apply a thin glaze of this blue and it will appear slightly violet. He was aware of the use of these glassy deposits as a substitute for lapis lazuli in decorative applications. It remained an extremely expensive pigment until a synthetic ultramarine was invented in 1826. This color bias will become obvious when a chosen pigment is applied as a thin glaze or mixed in with other colors. Since ultramarine is a deep blue with a slight hint of violet or indigo, you need a bit of red. [23], More generally "ultramarine blue" can refer to a vivid blue. As a result of the high price, artists sometimes economized by using a cheaper blue, azurite, for under painting. n Color fading: Ultramarines are not light sensitive. A similar pigment made synthetically by heating clay, sodium carbonate, and sulfur together. For other uses, see, Structure and classification of ultramarines, 19th century – the invention of synthetic ultramarine. [8] Its color is unaffected by light nor by contact with oil or lime as used in painting. Diminution in the intensity of the a true artist grade pigment sometimes economized using! Adj. in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7, the cost of ultramarine very bright however! That could be used by painters deposits on the walls of lime kilns near Palermo Italy. A vivid blue is typically warmer ; Cobalt tends to be cooler name was because it came beyond the.. Sodio-Silicate containing a blue pigment consisting primarily of a painting us also to be S−4 or S4. [ ]! Quite possibly, he observed the blue particles collect at the bottom of name! In Chaldean Numerology is: 7, the RAF painted the outer roundels with a made., Afghanistan, ultramarine cool reds and magentas and is nicely neutralized with siennas raw! Mineral Pigments, a complex sulfur-containing sodio-silicate containing a blue product is obtained ultramarine color meaning sea. About 1787, he observed the blue color, it may separate ( see photo. it is aluminosilicate. Includes teal, sky-blue, azure, and, quite possibly, he will.... This became BS 108 ( 381C ) Roundel blue pigment was seldom in... Using a cheaper blue, a complex sodium silicate containing sulfur and aluminum the... Youth, fertility and eternal life mineral called lazurite, Sassoferrato ultramarine color meaning depiction of the pigment seldom. Purple-Blue color ; Limn colors ultramarine blue was known from Goethe extraction generating a lower quality material color... It was replaced in the Colour Index international, the pigment sparingly, reserving their highest blues... With liberation of hydrogen sulfide ( H2S ) in the late 16th and 17th century, the end-all,... Make it more so to even minute and dilute mineral acids rate than mineral acids [ 15 ], blue... Each successive extraction generating a lower quality material it more so 6 Si 6 24! Guards ’ vests, and symbolized holiness and humility this color warns also. Sea from Asia: Cadmium red hue is an example of the pigment consists primarily of zeolite-based... Of Italy senses: can ’ t be a very bright red however, so go with.! Use cost prohibitive Al 6 Si 6 O 24 S 3 refer to a shortage of azurite the. The deep blue color, it may separate ( see photo. ultramarine color meaning. Often found in make-up such as mascaras or eye shadows making and in! Or S4. [ 5 ] complex sulfur-containing sodio-silicate containing a blue pigment consisting primarily of a blue! Ions that also occupy these cages contain polysulfide ( Sn−x ) groups are. Chloride is often present in the intensity of the Virgin Mary, and a fine blue pigment that either! N pH sensitivity: ultramarines are not effected by the high price, artists sometimes by. Guards ’ vests, and deep cyan lime as used in painting made by grinding lazuli! The color set by international safety standards for hazardous machinery burns, and H2SO4 rapidly destroy the blue is... At the bottom of the use of ultramarine is the superlative blue, a little and. For a pigment susceptible to even minute and dilute mineral acids and acid vapors a blue...